D 1 E 1 S E M N G ม. I G I T Grammar A L 4.0
D 1 E 1 S E M N G ม. I G I T Pronoun A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar คำที่เราใช้เรียกแทนคน สัตว์ สิ่งของ สถานที่ (noun) หรือคำที่ใช้แทนคำที่เคยกล่าวไปแล้วหรือคำที่กำลังจะกล่าว เพื่อเป็นการหลีกเลี่ยงการใช้คำที่ซ้ำซ้อนในประโยคๆหนึ่ง คำกลุ่มนั้นเราจะเรียกว่า คำสรรพนาม (Pronouns) โดย Pronoun นั้นจะมีคุณสมบัติเหมือนกับคำนามทุกอย่าง นั่นคือสามารถเป็นได้ทั้งประธานและเป็นได้ทั้งกรรมของประโยค I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar I saw Smith yesterday. He did not see me. I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar There are 7 types of pronoun: Personal Pronoun (บุรุษสรรพนาม) เช่น I, you, we, he, she, it, they Possessive Pronoun (สรรพนามเจ้าของ) เช่น mine, yours, his, hers, its, theirs, ours Reflexive Pronouns (สรรพนามตนเอง) เป็นคำที่มี - self ลงท้าย เช่น myself, yourself, ourselves Definite Pronoun (หรือ Demonstrative Pronouns สรรพนามเจาะจง) เช่น this, that, these, those, one, such, the same G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar There are 7 types of pronoun: Indefinite Pronoun (สรรพนามไม่เจาะจง) เช่น all, some, any, somebody, something, someone Interrogative Pronoun (สรรพนามคำถาม) เช่น Who, Which, What Relative pronoun (สรรพนามเชื่อมความ) เช่น who, which, that G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns A: (1) I saw Smith yesterday, but (2) he didn’t see (3) me. B: Are (4) you going to see (3) him tomorrow? A: No, I’m meeting Andy. (6) We are playing tennis. B: (7) You are both beginners! (8) It isn’t an easy game. I played (9) it last year and it was terrible. I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns A: Why don’t you come with (10) us? We can help (11) you. B: I would like to play with (12) you both tomorrow, but my brother is leaving for Hua Hin in the afternoon. (13) He is catching the two o’clock train, and we’re taking (14) him to the station. He’s spending a month with our aunt and uncle. (15) They live in Chonburi. I stayed with (16) them last year. I T A L 4.0
(สรรพนามที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นประธาน) (สรรพนามที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรม) D Pronoun Personal Pronouns ENG M.1 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Subject Pronoun (สรรพนามที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นประธาน) Object Pronoun (สรรพนามที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรม) Singular (เอกพจน์) I You He She It Me Him Her Plural (พหูพจน์) We They Us Them I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns 1. ใช้สรรพนามรูป Subject เป็นประธานของ Sentence (ประโยค) George eat some bananas. They are delicious. David has a TV. He watches everyday. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns 2. ใช้สรรพนามรูป Object เป็นกรรมของ Verb (กริยา) Rachael saw me at the market. Lauren visited him. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns หรือ กรรมของ Preposition (คำบุพบท) ie; in, on, at, under, above, between, etc. I pointed to him. Sam looked at me. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 1 : Put the appropriate personal pronoun in the sentence. 1. Where are your friends? __________’re somewhere around here. 2. Have you spoken to Mrs. Lisa ? Not yet. I’m going to phone ________ this evening. 3. Mr. Camry is here. Ask ________ to wait downstairs. I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 1 : Put the appropriate personal pronoun in the sentence. 4. Does your sister speak English? ______________ understands a little. 5. I’m seeing Susan and Patrick on Wednesday. Oh, give _______________ my love. 6. Where’s Lucy? _______________’s in Japan all this week. I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 2: Put ‘it, they, them’, 1. Where did that dog come from? _________ came in through the broken fence. 2. What shall I do with these magazines? Just put _______________ on the floor. 3. Did you enjoy the holiday in Ireland? Yes, _____________’s a wonderful place. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 2: Put ‘it, they, them’, 4. Would you like tickets for the concert? How much do __________ cost? 5. What did you think of the show? __________ is quite boring. 6. Where are my coins? ________ are in the box over there. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 2: Put ‘it, they, them’, 7. Where are your glasses? I’ve lost ___________. 8. Can I have Michael’s address? I’ll give ________ to you this afternoon. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 3: Write these sentences using subject and object pronouns instead of the underlined words. Example: Chloe and I saw Matthew yesterday. He bought Chloe and I some gifts. We saw Matthew yesterday. He bought us some gifts. I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns ENG M.1 Sem. 1 I Grammar Exercise 3: Write these sentences using subject and object pronouns instead of the underlined words. That Joey! Joey has got a new car. Shall we go and talk to Joey? _______________________________________________. 2. David and Mike are arriving today. I am meeting David and Mike at the station. _____________________________________________________. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 3: Write these sentences using subject and object pronouns instead of the underlined words. 3. John and I saw a movie ‘Star War’ last week. Have you seen ‘Star War’? ______________________________________________________. 4. Come to the swimming pool with Rose and me. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 3: Write these sentences using subject and object pronouns instead of the underlined words. 5. George and Lauren are meeting Peter today. Peter is having dinner with George and Lauren. ______________________________________________________. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 4: Cindy is talking about herself and her family. Put the subject pronouns in the gaps. Hi! I am Cindy and ______________ live in Hua Hin. ____________’ve got two brothers. _________’re called Mark and Paul. My mother works at the restaurant. ____________ is a chef. My father works in an export company. ____________ works very hard. The company makes a lot of money, and ___________’s always full of people. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 4: Cindy is talking about herself and her family. Put the object pronouns in the gaps. On Saturdays I work for my father. I help ____________ in the shop, and he gives __________ some money. On weekends we go to the beach. We have three dogs, and we take ____________ with us. We also take a ball and they play with _____________ on the beach while we swim in the sea. G I T A L 4.0
D I G I T A L 4.0 Pronoun ENG M.1 Sem. 1 Grammar Personal Pronouns Exercise 4: Cindy is talking about herself and her family. Put the subject or object pronouns in the gaps. At the moment I’m at college. I’m studying economics. ______________’s an interesting subject. Two of my school friends are at college with _____________. Our teachers are good but __________ give ____________ a lot of work to do. Next week ____________ are all taking our first exam. I want to get good grades in ____________. G I T A L 4.0